镜下髋关节盂唇缝合术后髋支具的应用△

Hip brace used after hip arthroscopic acetabular labrum suture

摘要:

[目的]探讨髋支具在关节镜下髋关节盂唇缝合术后患者中的应用效果。[方法]2019 年 3 月—2019 年 10 月行关节镜下髋关节盂唇缝合术后的 70 例患者纳入本研究，随机分为两组。其中，35 例给予支具治疗，35 例无支具治疗。比较两组患者住院期间康复锻炼的依从性和疼痛程度。[结果]随术后时间推移，两组患者锻炼依从度均显著改善(P＜0.05)，术后 1 d，2 d 和 3 d，支具组锻炼依从度均显著优于无支具组 (P＜0.05)。随术后时间推移，两组患者 VAS 评分均显著降低 (P＜0.05)。术后 1 d，2 d 和 3 d，支具组 VAS 评分均显著低于无支具组(P＜0.05)。[结论]髋关节镜盂唇缝合术后正确佩戴支具，有利于髋关节功能锻炼并减轻疼痛。

Abstract:

[Objective] To explore the role of hip brace in hip arthroscopic labrum repair. [Methods] A total of 70 patients who under- went arthroscopic acetabular labrum repair from March 2019 to October 2019 were enrolled in this study and randomly divided into two groups. Among them, 35 patients were given hip brace postoperatively (the HB group), whereas the other 35 patients had no hip brace used (the non-HB group) . The compliance to active rehabilitation exercises and extent of pain were compared between the two groups during hospitalization. [Results] Compliance to active rehabilitation exercises significantly increased over time postoperatively in both groups (P＜ 0.05) , which in the HB group proved significantly superior to the non-HB group at 1, 2 and 3 days postoperatively (P＜0.05) . Regarding to pain, the VAS score significantly decreased in both groups as time went after operation (P＜0.05) , and the HB group was marked significant- ly lower VAS score than the non-HB group at 1, 2 and 3 days postoperatively (P＜0.05) . [Conclusion] Proper application of hip braces after hip arthroscopic acetabular labrum repair is beneficial to the rehabilitation exercise of the hip and relieve pain.