跟骨钉治疗跟骨骨折的现状

Current treatment of Calcanail® for calcaneal fracture

摘要:

跟骨骨折是一种常见但复杂的骨折，治疗不当将严重影响生活质量。跟骨外侧 L 切口切开复位内固定术一直被认为是跟骨骨折治疗的“金标准术式”，但这种经典的手术方式可伴随严重的软组织并发症，因而跟骨骨折的微创治疗是诸多学者的研究方向。跟骨钉(Calcanail? )是近来报道的一种用于跟骨骨折微创治疗的交锁钉，取得了良好固定效果，并可有效减少跟骨骨折的软组织并发症。本文就跟骨钉在跟骨骨折中的应用做一综述。

Abstract:

Calcaneal fracture is common but complex fracture, while improper treatment will significantly impact patients' quality of life. Although open reduction and internal fixation through the lateral L-shaped incision is considered the "gold standard" for surgical treat- ment for this fracture, the minimally invasive surgery is the research hotpoint for many scholars because the classical surgical technique might be accompanied by serious soft tissue complications. Calcanail? was reported as a kind of interlocking nail for calcaneal fractures re- cently, which was used by minimally invasive surgery way for calcaneal fractures with good outcomes and less soft tissue complications. This paper reviewed the current application of Calcanail? for calcaneal fracture