后交叉韧带重建术中腘动脉损伤诊疗失误与对策（开放获取）

Pitfall and countermeasures in diagnosis and treatment of popliteal artery injury during posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

摘要:

后交叉韧带重建手术存在着众多并发症的威胁，其中最为严重且对患者造成的伤害最大的是术中误伤腘动脉。一旦发生这种情况，如果不能及时诊断和治疗，就会产生灾难性的后果，对患者的生命健康带来不可逆的影响。因此，为了防止这种情况发生，有必要深入了解和研究其产生的原因和临床表现，以便在实际操作中能够做到早预防、早发现、早治疗。基于这样的背景，本文通过结合相关病例的分析，详细阐述后交叉韧带重建手术中误伤腘动脉的发生原因，以及这种并发症的临床表现特征，并进一步探讨相关的防范措施和对策，以期在未来的医疗实践中能够有效地减少或避免这一严重并发症。

Abstract:

There are many complications in posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery, among which the most serious and the most harmful is the accidental popliteal artery injury during the operation. Once this happens, if it is not diagnosed and treated in time, it will have disastrous consequences and bring irreversible impact on the life and health of the patient. Therefore, to prevent this from happening, it is necessary for us to deeply understand and study the causes and clinical manifestations of it, so as to achieve early prevention, early detection and early treatment in actual operation. Based on this background, this paper attempts to elaborate the causes of accidental popliteal artery injury during posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery and the clinical characteristics of this complication by combining the analysis of relevant cases, and further explore relevant preventive measures and countermeasures, in order to effectively reduce or avoid this serious complication in future medical practice.