射频消融在脊柱转移瘤的研究进展
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张超,主治医师,博士研究生,研究方向:脊柱转移瘤射频消融治疗、骨与软组织肿瘤治疗等,(电话)15022432620,(电子信箱)zhangchao198409@163.com

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R738.1

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天津市教委科研计划项目(编号:2021KJ195)


Research progress on radiofrequency ablation of spinal metastases
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    摘要:

    在所有的癌症发展历程中,大约有 85%的患者最终发生骨转移,脊柱是最常见的转移部位,脊柱转移瘤治疗方法主要包括放疗、化疗、外科手术等,放疗、化疗治疗效果有限,对一些顽固性疼痛仍然不能达到有效的缓解,外科手术存在创伤大、手术时间长、术后康复慢、花费较高、并发症多等不足,对于脊柱肿瘤患者应持慎重态度。在过去的 10 年里,射频消融技术在脊柱转移瘤治疗中广泛应用,其安全性和治疗效果得到了临床医生的认可,本文就射频消融在脊柱转移瘤中的作用原理、临床应用现状、存在问题、温度场分布进行综述。

    Abstract:

    In all the cancer development process, about 85% of the patients eventually develop bone metastases, of which spine is the most common site. The treatment methods of spinal metastases mainly include radiotherapy, chemotherapy and surgery. However, the effica- cy of radiotherapy and chemotherapy is limited, and some intractable pain still cannot be relieved effectively, while surgical operation has disadvantages of iatrogenic trauma, time consuming in operation and long time for postoperative recovery. Therefore, cautious should be tak- en in the treatment of spinal metastases. In the past 10 years, radiofrequency ablation has been developed rapidly in the treatment of spinal metastases, and its safety and therapeutic capacity have been recognized by clinicians. This paper reviews the principle, clinical status, ex- isting problems and temperature field distribution of radiofrequency ablation used in spinal metastases.

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张超,韩秀鑫,马育林,等. 射频消融在脊柱转移瘤的研究进展[J]. 中国矫形外科杂志, 2022, 30 (18): 1669-1673. DOI:10.3977/j. issn.1005-8478.2022.18.08.
ZHANG Chao, HAN Xiu-xin, MA Yu-lin, et al. Research progress on radiofrequency ablation of spinal metastases[J]. Orthopedic Journal of China , 2022, 30 (18): 1669-1673. DOI:10.3977/j. issn.1005-8478.2022.18.08.

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  • 收稿日期:March 14,2022
  • 最后修改日期:July 20,2022
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  • 在线发布日期: June 29,2023
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