人工智能在运动医学领域应用的进展△

Advances in the application of artificial intelligence in sports medicine

摘要:

近年来，随着计算机技术的发展和医工交叉的深入推进，人工智能（artificial intelligence, AI）在医疗领域的应用逐渐深入。目前，AI 在运动医学领域得到了广泛应用，在运动医学疾病的发生风险预测、影像诊断、术后疗效和并发症预测等方面有着良好的性能和较高的准确性。但是，AI 的发展和进一步的临床应用仍然面临着研究多为回顾性、随访时间短、数据样本量有限和缺少外部验证等问题。本文就 AI 在运动医学领域中的应用现状进行综述，总结近年来 AI 应用于运动医学疾病的研究进展，以期为临床决策提供参考。

Abstract:

In recent years, with the development of computer technology and the in-depth promotion of the intersection of medicine and engineering, the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in the medical field has gradually deepened. At present, AI has been widely used in the field of sports medicine and has good performance and high accuracy in terms of prediction of the occurrence of sports medicine diseases, diagnostic imaging, postoperative efficacy and complication prediction. However, the development and further clinical application of AI still face problems such as retrospective studies, short follow-up time, limited data sample size, and lack of external validation. This article reviews the application status of AI in the field of sports medicine, and summarizes the research progress of AI in sports medicine diseases in recent years, in order to provide a reference for clinical decision-making.