肩上方悬吊复合体多处损伤的切开复位内固定(开放获取)
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作者单位:

中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九六〇医院骨科,山东济南 250000

作者简介:

蒋泽辉,主治医师,研究方向:创伤骨科、骨关节感染,(电子信箱)945750091@qq.com

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中图分类号:

R683.41

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Open reduction and internal fixation for multiple injuries of shoulder suspension complex
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Affiliation:

Department of Orthopedics, The 960th Hospital,PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Jinan 250000 , Shandong, China

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    摘要:

    [目的] 探讨切开复位内固定治疗肩关节上方悬吊复合体 (superior shoulder suspensory complex, SSSC) 3、4 处损伤的临床疗效。[方法]回顾性分析 2016 年 8 月—2021 年 12 月本院开放复位内固定治疗的 SSSC 3、4 处损伤 11 例患者的临床资料。评价临床及影像资料。[结果] 患者均顺利完成手术,无神经、血管损伤等并发症,随访平均 (28.9±3.9) 个月。随术后 1、3 个月和末次随访的时间推移,VAS 评分 [(7.0±1.5), (3.8±1.5), (1.8±1.0), P<0.001],Constant-Murley 评分 [(26.6±3.2), (40.9± 2.9), (54.4±2.9), P<0.001],肩前屈-上举 [(94.3±9.6)°, (127.0±6.4)°, (145.8±6.7)°, P<0.001],外展-上举 [(75.7±6.5)°, (92.8±5.3)°, (115.2±5.9)°, P<0.001] 和内-外旋 ROM [(14.2±2.3)°, (32.4±3.1)°, (59.5±7.1)°, P<0.001] 均显著改善,无感染和骨不连等并发症发生。影像方面,术后 AHD 无显著变化 (P>0.05),所有骨折均骨性愈合。[结论] 对于 SSSC 3、4 处损伤,采用切开复位内固定手术治疗能够恢复 SSSC 的骨性结构和稳定性,肩关节功能恢复良好,建议作为首选治疗方式。

    Abstract:

    [Objective] To investigate the clinical outcome of open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of three-part and four-part injuries of superior shoulder suspensory complex (SSSC). [Methods] A retrospective study was conducted on 11 patients who received OR-IF for three-part and four-part SSSC injuries in our hospital from August 2016 to December 2021. The clinical and imaging data were evaluated. [Results] All patients had ORIF performed successfully without neurological or vascular injury, and were followed up for an average of (28.9±3.9) months. With time 1 month, 3 months postoperatively and the last follow-up, the VAS score [(7.0±1.5), (3.8±1.5), (1.8±1.0), P<0.001]. Constant Murley score [(26.6±3.2), (40.9±2.9), (54.4±2.9), P<0.001], forward flexion and elevation range of motion (ROM) [(94.3± 9.6)°, (127.0±6.4)°, (145.8±6.7)°, P<0.001], abduction and elevation ROM [(75.7±6.5)°, (92.8±5.3)°, (115.2±5.9)°, P<0.001] and internalexternal rotation ROM [(14.2±2.3)°, (32.4±3.1)°, (59.5±7.1)°, P<0.001] were significantly improved, and no complications such as infection and bone nonunion occurred. Regarding imaging, there was no significant change in postoperative AHD (P>0.05), and all fractures were bony union. [Conclusion] For the three-part and four-part injuries of SSSC, open reduction and internal fixation do restore the bone structure and stability of SSSC, and regain shoulder function well, so it is recommended to be the first choice of treatment.

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蒋泽辉,张开华,许春涛,等. 肩上方悬吊复合体多处损伤的切开复位内固定(开放获取)[J]. 中国矫形外科杂志, 2025, 33 (13): 1215-1218. DOI:10.20184/j. cnki. Issn1005-8478.110021.
JIANG Ze-hui, ZHANG Kai-hua, XU Chun-tao, et al. Open reduction and internal fixation for multiple injuries of shoulder suspension complex[J]. Orthopedic Journal of China , 2025, 33 (13): 1215-1218. DOI:10.20184/j. cnki. Issn1005-8478.110021.

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  • 收稿日期:January 06,2024
  • 最后修改日期:November 25,2024
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  • 在线发布日期: July 07,2025
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